Flora and Fauna
The region is characterized by its rich biodiversity, with numerous national parks and wildlife sanctuaries protecting its unique flora and fauna. From the rhododendrons of Sikkim to the lush forests of Meghalaya, travelers will find an array of wildlife, including elephants, tigers, and countless bird species, making it a haven for nature lovers and wildlife enthusiasts.
People and Culture
Northeast is home to diverse communities, more than 200 communities that live together and follow similar traditions. Bodo and Khasi tribes are among the most dominant tribes of the northeast located mostly in the state of Assam and Meghalaya. There are more than 14 languages used all over the region with Assamese and Bengali being the most spoken language of the people of Northeast. Northeast has a rich culture that comprises many types of traditions and religious beliefs from each of the seven states followed from the ages. Agriculture is a primary source of livelihood in the northeast. Northeast is also renowned for its bamboo and cane handicrafts and the making of weapons and musical instruments.
Food and Cuisines
The food of the northeast offers rich flavours and cuisines that reflect the delicacies from all seven states of the region. Most of the northeast foods are prepared from organic ingredients and seasonal vegetables with unique preparation methods. Most of the signature dishes of the northeast are non-vegetarian with authentic taste making it an ideal place for food lovers. Some of the popular foods of the Northeast are:
- Fish Tenga
- Smoked Pork
- Chikhvi
- Zan
- Jadoh
- Mui Borok
- Smoked Pork
- Omita Khar
Festivals and Traditions
Northeast India is a region rich in cultural diversity, with numerous festivals and traditions that reflect the unique identities of its various ethnic groups. Traditional practices such as weaving, bamboo and cane crafts, traditional dances, cuisine, and religious practices further enrich the cultural landscape of the Northeast. These festivals and traditions offer visitors a glimpse into the vibrant and diverse culture of this region. Being home to diverse religions, the region celebrates vibrant festivals with a religious blend that offers a vibrant and exciting atmosphere attracting tourists from all over the year. Here is a list of some of the popular festivals that are celebrated with great zeal and zest all over northeast India.
- Hornbill festival
- Bihu Festival
- Ambubachi Mela
- Kharchi Puja
- Orange Festival
- Ziro Festival
- Moatsu festival
- Buddha Purnima
Best Time to Visit
The ideal time to visit Northeast India is between October and April, when the weather is pleasant and suitable for outdoor activities. This period showcases the region's beauty with clear skies and vibrant landscapes. The monsoon season (June to September) brings heavy rainfall, which can affect travel plans and accessibility to certain areas.
